Multicoin Capital

Reviewed Updated Mar 31, 2026

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Location Austin, Texas
Founded 2017
Fund Size $430M (Venture Fund III, 2022); ~$600M AUM (2024)

Team

Tushar Jain Co-Founder & Managing Partner
Kyle Samani Co-Founder (stepped down February 2026)
Spencer Applebaum General Partner, Co-Head of Venture
Shayon Sengupta General Partner, Co-Head of Venture
Brian Smith Partner, CFO & COO
Matt Shapiro Partner, Head of Investor Relations
Vishal Kankani Principal

About

Multicoin Capital is a thesis-driven investment firm founded in May 2017 by Kyle Samani and Tushar Jain in Austin, Texas 1. The firm manages both a hedge fund and venture funds, investing in cryptocurrencies, tokens, and blockchain companies across public and private markets 1. The firm invests on behalf of institutional investors, family offices, foundations, and endowments 2.

Multicoin has raised three venture funds: Venture Fund I (2018 vintage) 3, Venture Fund II ($100M, closed November 2020, announced May 2021) 4 5, and Venture Fund III ($430M, announced July 2022) 6. The firm’s assets under management reached nearly $600M in 2024, representing 56% annual growth from 2023 7. Venture Fund III invests $1M–$50M in early-stage companies 2.

The hedge fund posted extraordinary returns from inception through 2021, returning 20,287% 8. However, the firm suffered a 91.4% loss in its hedge fund in 2022, driven by the FTX collapse and broad crypto market downturn 9. Multicoin had approximately 10% of hedge fund assets stuck on FTX and significant exposure to SOL, FTT, and SRM tokens 9. Despite this, the fund rebounded with a 100.9% gain in January 2023 alone 9, and by 2024 AUM had recovered to nearly $600M 7.

In February 2026, co-founder Kyle Samani stepped down from his managing director role to pursue interests in AI, longevity, and robotics 10. Day-to-day operations continue under Tushar Jain and Brian Smith 10. In March 2026, Spencer Applebaum and Shayon Sengupta were promoted to General Partner and Co-Heads of Venture 11.

Both co-founders previously founded health tech startups before entering crypto. Samani co-founded Pristine, a Google Glass healthcare software company 12. Jain founded ePatientFinder, a health IT startup later acquired by Elligo Health Research 1.

Stated Thesis

Multicoin Capital publicly describes itself as a “thesis-driven investment firm that invests in cryptocurrencies, tokens, and blockchain companies reshaping trillion-dollar markets” 2.

The firm organizes its investment focus around several published mega-theses 1 4:

  • Open Finance / DeFi: Backing DeFi primitives, mainstreaming DeFi adoption, and DeFi applications particularly on Solana 4.
  • Web3 Infrastructure: Infrastructure for applications where users control the system rather than centralized platforms 13.
  • DePIN (Decentralized Physical Infrastructure Networks): Multicoin co-authored the widely cited “Proof of Physical Work” thesis, arguing that crypto-incentivized networks can build real-world infrastructure “10–100x faster” than traditional approaches 14. The firm claims to have been “the first major investor into this thesis” 14.
  • Internet Capital Markets: The firm argues Solana can power global financial infrastructure by outperforming traditional finance on latency while reducing fees by 90–99% 15.
  • Stablecoins and Payments: Payments infrastructure and real-world asset tokenization 1.

The firm emphasizes concentrated, high-conviction positions. Kyle Samani stated that the firm sometimes puts “30–50%+ of a fund into a single asset like Solana” 13. Tushar Jain has described their approach to risk: “If your venture fund doesn’t have any zeros in it, then you’re not taking enough risk” 16.

Inferred Thesis

Based on 152 verified investments tracked by CryptoRank 17 and cross-referenced with DropsTab 18:

Sector distribution (from CryptoRank’s breakdown of 152 investments) 17: - Blockchain services/infrastructure: 39 investments (25.7%) - DeFi: 35 investments (22.9%) - Chain/Layer 1 infrastructure: 19 investments (12.5%) - Social/consumer: 18 investments (11.8%) - NFTs: 7 investments (4.9%) - CeFi: 6 investments (4.2%) - GameFi: 5 investments (3.5%) - Stablecoins & currency: 3 investments (2.1%) - Other categories: remaining ~13%

Stage distribution (from Tracxn data on 111 investments) 19: - Seed: 56 investments (50.5%), average round size $6.46M - Series A: 41 investments (36.9%), average round size $19.3M - Series C+: 5 investments (4.5%), average round size $75.6M - Remaining: strategic rounds and token sales

Solana ecosystem concentration: The most notable pattern is Multicoin’s deep concentration in the Solana ecosystem. The firm led Solana’s $20M Series A in 2019 20 after participating in the 2018 seed round 21, and has since built a portfolio heavily tilted toward Solana-based projects including Drift, Jito, Hivemapper, Audius, Metaplex, and many others 11 18.

DePIN as a defining category: Multicoin has emerged as the largest dedicated DePIN investor, backing Helium (decentralized wireless) 22, Hivemapper (decentralized mapping) 23, Render Network (decentralized GPU rendering) 24, io.net (decentralized compute), Geodnet, and Gradient Network 18.

Geographic focus: Primarily US-based companies, with secondary investments in Singapore and the United Kingdom 19.

Notable gaps vs. stated thesis: Despite listing AI as a focus area on their website 1, relatively few pure AI investments appear in the portfolio—most AI-adjacent investments are crypto-AI hybrids like Inference and CrunchDAO 18. The firm’s actual portfolio is far more DeFi- and infrastructure-heavy than its stated thesis suggests, with social/consumer apps representing only ~12% of investments.

Co-investor patterns: Frequent co-investors include a16z Crypto, Solana Foundation, Alameda Research (pre-collapse), Coinbase Ventures, Pantera Capital, and Jump Crypto 18 20 24.

Portfolio

Based on 152 total investments tracked by CryptoRank 17, the following represents a selection of notable investments. This table captures approximately 25 of the most significant deals; Multicoin does not publicly list all hedge fund holdings 2.

Company Stage Year Sector Source
Solana Seed 2018 Layer 1 21
Solana Series A ($20M, led) Jul 2019 Layer 1 20
StarkWare Series A ($30M) Oct 2018 ZK Infrastructure 25 31
Arweave Token round ($5M, co-led) Nov 2019 Storage 32
Helium Series C ($15M, co-led) Jun 2019 DePIN / Wireless 33
NEAR Protocol Funding ($12.1M) Jul 2019 Layer 1 34
The Graph Seed ($2.5M, led) Jan 2019 Blockchain Services 35
Audius Strategic ($3.1M, led) Jul 2020 Music / Social 27 36
Aptos Strategic ($200M round) Mar 2022 Layer 1 28 37
Hivemapper Series A ($18M, led) Apr 2022 DePIN / Mapping 23
Render Network Strategic ($30M round) Dec 2021 DePIN / GPU Computing 24 38
Drift Protocol Series B ($25M, led) Sep 2024 DeFi 39
Kalshi Series C ($185M) Jun 2025 Prediction Markets 40
Forward Industries PIPE ($1.65B, co-led) Sep 2025 Solana Treasury 41
DoubleZero (2Z) Token Sale ($28M, co-led) Mar 2025 Infrastructure 42
Across Protocol Token Sale ($41M) Mar 2025 Interoperability 43
Geodnet Strategic ($8M, led) Feb 2025 DePIN 44
Gradient Network Seed ($10M, co-led) Jun 2025 DePIN / AI 45
P2P.me Seed ($2M) Apr 2025 Payments 46
LI.FI Extended Series A ($29M, co-led) Dec 2025 Interoperability 47
Inference Seed ($11.8M, co-led) Oct 2025 AI / Crypto 48
Novig Series B ($75M) Feb 2026 Prediction Markets 49
Pipe Network Series A ($10M, led) Sep 2024 Infrastructure 50
zkMe Seed ($4M, led) Aug 2024 Privacy / Identity 51
Mevvy Seed ($2.8M, led) Jan 2025 MEV Infrastructure 52

Notable exits include Tagomi (acquired) and Solscan (acquired) 3. The portfolio has produced 11 unicorns including Aptos, StarkWare, and Helium 19.

In Their Own Words

“As evidenced by our first and second venture funds, some of the best opportunities arise in bear markets. Valuations are more reasonable; founders are more focused, long-term and motivated; and real users explore projects they are genuinely passionate about.” — Tushar Jain, co-founder and managing partner, TechCrunch, July 2022 6

“If your venture fund doesn’t have any zeros in it, then you’re not taking enough risk.” — Tushar Jain, The Block, October 2024 16

“I still fundamentally believe in the core principles that underlie the industry.” — Tushar Jain, The Block, October 2024 16

“This is the most cyclical industry possibly in the history of capitalism.” — Tushar Jain, The Block, October 2024 16

“Solana is the only chain that scales at Layer 1 while preserving architectural composability.” — Kyle Samani, CoinDesk, July 2019 20

“I’m more confident than ever that crypto is going to fundamentally rewire the circuitry of finance.” — Kyle Samani, farewell statement, CoinDesk, February 2026 10

“We were the first major investor into this thesis, and, in the time since, we’ve seen a cambrian explosion of DePIN networks across a wide range of categories, such as energy, logistics, mapping, telecom, and more.” — Multicoin Capital blog post on DePIN, September 2023 14

“The best way to capture alpha is to create it.” — Multicoin Capital, Venture Fund II announcement, May 2021 4

What Founders Say

Anatoly Yakovenko, co-founder and CEO of Solana Labs, acknowledged Multicoin as one of the few investors who remained committed through multiple fundraising rounds during the crypto winter: “Except for the few amazing folks, like Foundation, like Slow Ventures, like Multicoin, that actually backed us and stuck with us through every raise.” — Acquired podcast, 2024 29

No additional independently sourced founder testimonials found beyond the Solana founder’s statement. The firm hosts an annual Multicoin Summit featuring portfolio founders 30, but independently verifiable founder quotes about their experience with Multicoin as an investor were not located.

Sources


  1. Multicoin Capital, “About” page, accessed March 2026. https://multicoin.capital/about/

  2. Multicoin Capital, homepage, accessed March 2026. https://multicoin.capital/

  3. Crunchbase, “Multicoin Capital Company Profile,” accessed March 2026. https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/multicoin-capital

  4. Multicoin Capital, “Announcing Venture Fund II,” May 4, 2021. https://multicoin.capital/2021/05/04/announcing-venture-fund-ii/

  5. The Block, “Multicoin Capital announces new $100 million fund to invest in DeFi, NFT and other projects,” May 4, 2021. https://www.theblock.co/post/103700/multicoin-capital-second-fund-100-million-defi-nft-crypto

  6. TechCrunch, “Crypto-focused Multicoin Capital launches $430M venture fund,” July 12, 2022. https://techcrunch.com/2022/07/12/crypto-focused-multicoin-capital-launches-430m-venture-fund/

  7. Fortune Crypto, “Crypto venture firms like Paradigm enjoy banner years, Multicoin posts 56% annual growth,” April 7, 2025. https://fortune.com/crypto/2025/04/07/paradigm-multicoin-electric-haun-pantera-polychain-aums-crypto-vc/

  8. Insider Hotcoin, “Multicoin Capital: Thesis-Driven Crypto Investing,” accessed March 2026. https://insider.hotcoin.com/vc-insights/multicoin-capital-thesis-driven-crypto-investing/

  9. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Capital’s Hedge Fund Lost 91.4% Last Year, Investor Letter Reveals,” March 4, 2023. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2023/03/04/multicoin-capitals-hedge-fund-lost-914-last-year-investor-letter-reveals

  10. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Co-Founder Kyle Samani Steps Down After Nearly a Decade to Pursue Other Areas of Tech,” February 4, 2026. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2026/02/04/multicoin-co-founder-kyle-samani-steps-down-after-nearly-a-decade-to-pursue-other-areas-of-tech

  11. Multicoin Capital, “Investing for the Long Haul,” March 24, 2026. https://multicoin.capital/2026/03/24/investing-for-the-long-haul/

  12. Kyle Samani personal website, “About,” accessed March 2026. https://www.kylesamani.me/about

  13. VCSheet, “Kyle Samani (Multicoin Capital),” accessed March 2026. https://www.vcsheet.com/who/kyle-samani

  14. Multicoin Capital, “Exploring The Design Space Of DePIN Networks,” September 21, 2023. https://multicoin.capital/2023/09/21/exploring-the-design-space-of-deping-networks/

  15. Multicoin Capital, “The Solana Thesis: Internet Capital Markets,” January 22, 2025. https://multicoin.capital/2025/01/22/the-solana-thesis-internet-capital-markets/

  16. The Block, “Crypto faces ‘hangover’ from venture capital ‘glut’ during previous bull market: Multicoin’s Tushar Jain,” October 2024. https://www.theblock.co/post/319101/crypto-faces-hangover-from-venture-capital-glut-during-previous-bull-market-multicoins-tushar-jain

  17. CryptoRank, “Multicoin Capital Investment Fund Review,” accessed March 2026. https://cryptorank.io/funds/multicoin-capital

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  20. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Leads $20 Million Round for Speed-Focused Solana Blockchain,” July 30, 2019. https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2019/07/30/multicoin-leads-20-million-round-for-speed-focused-solana-blockchain

  21. Fortune, “Exclusive: How Anatoly Yakovenko’s blockchain startup Solana Labs is building what investors think will be a core layer of Web3,” April 12, 2022. https://fortune.com/2022/04/12/solana-anatoly-yakovenko-blockchain-cryptocurrency-ethereum-proof-of-history/

  22. Coin98, “What Is Multicoin Capital? A Fundamental Research VC With Solid Convictions,” accessed March 2026. https://coin98.net/what-is-multicoin-capital

  23. BusinessWire, “Hivemapper Raises $18M From Multicoin Capital to Create the World’s First Decentralized Mapping Network,” April 5, 2022. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20220405005894/en/Hivemapper-Raises-18M-From-Multicoin-Capital-to-Create-the-Worlds-First-Decentralized-Mapping-Network

  24. Render Network blog, “The Next Phase of The Render Network: Building The Open Metaverse with Multicoin Capital,” accessed March 2026. https://medium.com/render-token/the-next-phase-of-the-render-network-building-the-open-metaverse-with-multicoin-capital-f34368458ee9

  25. Multicoin Capital, “Our Investment in Starkware,” October 30, 2018. https://multicoin.capital/2018/10/30/our-investment-in-starkware/

  26. AiCoin, “Multicoin Capital’s investment portfolio includes AICoin. What other projects are worth paying attention to?” accessed March 2026. https://www.aicoin.com/en/article/38324

  27. CoinDesk, “Audius Rallies EDM Artists, Crypto VCs to Back Vision for Music Payments on Ethereum,” July 30, 2020. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2020/07/30/audius-rallies-edm-artists-crypto-vcs-to-back-vision-for-music-payments-on-ethereum

  28. Multicoin Capital, “Move Move Move,” March 15, 2022. https://multicoin.capital/2022/03/15/move-move-move/

  29. Acquired podcast, “Special: Solana (with CEO Anatoly Yakovenko): The Complete History and Strategy,” 2024. https://www.acquired.fm/episodes/solana-with-ceo-anatoly-yakovenko

  30. Multicoin Capital, “Conversations From The 2021 Multicoin Summit,” December 17, 2021. https://multicoin.capital/2021/12/17/conversations-from-the-2021-multicoin-summit/

  31. CoinDesk, “Paradigm Leads $30 Million Funding for Crypto Privacy Startup StarkWare,” October 29, 2018. https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2018/10/29/paradigm-leads-30-million-funding-for-crypto-privacy-startup-starkware

  32. BusinessWire, “Arweave Secures $5m Led by a16z Crypto to Combat Link Rot and Unlock the Promise of Permanent Data Storage for the First Time,” November 5, 2019. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20191105006233/en/Arweave-Secures-5m-Led-by-a16z-Crypto-to-Combat-Link-Rot-and-Unlock-the-Promise-of-Permanent-Data-Storage-for-the-First-Time

  33. Multicoin Capital, “Announcing our investment in Helium,” June 12, 2019. https://multicoin.capital/2019/06/12/helium-series-c/

  34. BusinessWire, “NEAR Protocol Developers Raise $12.1M Round led by Metastable and Accomplice,” July 10, 2019. https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20190710005723/en/Protocol-Developers-Raise-12.1M-led-Metastable-Accomplice

  35. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Capital Leads $2.5 Million Seed Round for Blockchain Data Index,” January 28, 2019. https://www.coindesk.com/markets/2019/01/28/multicoin-capital-leads-25-million-seed-round-for-blockchain-data-index/

  36. Multicoin Capital, “Open Audio,” July 30, 2020. https://multicoin.capital/2020/07/30/open-audio/

  37. TechCrunch, “Ex-Meta employees raise $200M from a16z, Tiger, Multicoin to realize Facebook’s crypto dreams,” March 15, 2022. https://techcrunch.com/2022/03/15/aptos-labs-a16z-multicoin-facebook-diem-blockchain/

  38. CoinDesk, “Decentralized Rendering Engine Raises $30M as Metaverse Graphics Go Big,” December 21, 2021. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2021/12/21/decentralized-rendering-engine-raises-30m-in-rndr-token-sale-as-metaverse-graphics-go-big

  39. CoinDesk, “Solana-Based Drift Raises $25M to Build ‘SuperApp’ for DeFi Trading,” September 19, 2024. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2024/09/19/solana-based-drift-raises-25m-toward-goal-of-becoming-robinhood-of-crypto-report

  40. The Block, “Kalshi raising $185 million at $2 billion valuation in a Series C round led by Paradigm,” June 2025. https://www.theblock.co/post/359661/kalshi-raising-100-million-at-1-billion-valuation-with-backing-from-paradigm-report

  41. CoinDesk, “Forward (FORD) Closes $1.65B PIPE Deal Led by Galaxy, Jump Crypto, Multicoin,” September 11, 2025. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2025/09/11/forward-industries-closes-usd1-65b-deal-to-build-solana-treasury-shares-jump-15-pre-market

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  44. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Leads $8M Investment in GPS Alternative Geodnet,” February 25, 2025. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2025/02/25/multicoin-leads-usd8m-investment-in-gps-alternative-geodnet

  45. Cryptopolitan, “Gradient Network raises $10M to power decentralized AI infrastructure,” June 2025. https://www.cryptopolitan.com/gradient-network-10m-ai-infrastructure/

  46. CoinDesk, “Crypto-to-Fiat App P2P.me Raises $2M from Multicoin and Coinbase Ventures,” April 4, 2025. https://www.coindesk.com/tech/2025/04/04/crypto-to-fiat-app-p2p-me-raises-usd2m-from-multicoin-and-coinbase-ventures

  47. PR Newswire, “LI.FI Secures $29M in Series A Extension Led by Multicoin and CoinFund,” December 2025. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/lifi-secures-29m-in-series-a-extension-led-by-multicoin-and-coinfund-to-scale-the-universal-liquidity-market-for-digital-assets-302639425.html

  48. Inference.net blog, “Announcing our $11.8M Series Seed,” October 2025. https://inference.net/blog/seed-round

  49. PR Newswire, “Novig Raises $75M Series B to Build a Trader-First Sports Prediction Market,” February 18, 2026. https://www.prnewswire.com/news-releases/novig-raises-75m-series-b-to-build-a-trader-first-sports-prediction-market-302691216.html

  50. CoinDesk, “Multicoin Led $10M Raise for Crypto-Incentivized Internet Infrastructure Network Pipe,” September 16, 2024. https://www.coindesk.com/business/2024/09/16/multicoin-led-10m-raise-for-crypto-incentivized-internet-infrastructure-network-pipe

  51. GlobeNewsWire, “zkMe Secures $4M From Multicoin Capital To Build FATF- and MiCA-Compliant Identity Solution For Web3 Applications,” August 20, 2024. https://www.globenewswire.com/news-release/2024/08/20/2932949/0/en/zkMe-Secures-4M-From-Multicoin-Capital-To-Build-FATF-and-MiCA-Compliant-Identity-Solution-For-Web3-Applications.html

  52. The Block, “Execution platform Mevvy raises $2.8 million in seed round led by Multicoin Capital,” January 2025. https://www.theblock.co/post/337739/execution-platform-mevvy-raises-2-8-million-in-seed-round-led-by-multicoin-capital